<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="familyweb.xsl"?>

<familyweb>

<name>Edward Croft</name>

<father>
  <name>Unknown</name>
</father>

<mother>
  <name>Unknown</name>
</mother>

<son>
  <name>Samuel Croft (?)</name>
</son>

<son>
  <name>William Croft</name>
  <url>William_Croft.xml</url>
</son>

<wife>
  <name>Theresa Brown(?, based on names of grandchildren)</name>
</wife>

<brother>
  <name>Daniel Croft</name>
</brother>

<gender>Male</gender>
<birth_date>1743(?)</birth_date>
<birth_place>Virginia or Pennsylvania(?)</birth_place>
<marriage_date>1764(?)</marriage_date>
<marriage_place>Virginia(?)</marriage_place>
<death_date>1781</death_date>
<death_place>Died as a British prisoner, South Carolina</death_place>
<burial_place>Unknown</burial_place>

<history>
<p>
Shot during the American Revolutionary War and died as a
prisoner-of-war of the British.
</p>
<p>
He had a brother named Daniel that came to a similar end.
</p>
<p>
Probably had 3 sons and 2 daughters.  They were raised probably by their
maternal grandfather Elijah Brown.
</p>
<p>
His father-in-law may have been Elijah Brown based on
his receiving annuites on behalf of the orphaned children of
Edward Croft.
</p>
<p>
Had land grants in South Carolina.
</p>
<p>
Elijah Brown was the executor of the will for Edward Croft.
</p>
<p>
Samuel Croft, probably older brother of William, was involved in several
deed supplements needed to clarify
title of land originally granted to Edward Croft.  Edward Croft sold his
property and the description of the land was probably not accurate; the
land ownership had to be clarified by an exchange of correspondence with
the courts.
The original land grant
that deeded property was for 300 acres.  The land depicted in chart was only
266 acres.  It took them 50 years to resolve the issue.  In 1830, the
buyer gave Samuel Croft $50 for any remaining land interest that he might
hold on land originally granted to Edward Croft.
See <a href="images/">scans</a> of letter and maps.
</p>

<p>
Another brother of William settled in Florida and had a number of
descendants there.
</p>

<p>
Land adjacent to his brother Daniel's land.
</p>

<p>
Edward used his own team and wagon to transport supplies to the American
Revolutionary forces.  Americans captured British supplies and put them on
river flat boats.  Unknown to them, the British built a fort on a bend in
the river, Wright's Bluff, South Carolina.  The British attacked and Edward
was wounded as he was coming down the river.  These were in documents for
his pensionsvand repayments for his children.  The pension was repayment for
the use of his horse and wagon.  A supplement to the will added a negro boy
slave. 
</p>

<p>
About a month later, American forces took the Britsh fort at Wright's Bluff
and forced them to surrender.  This cut off the British lines of supplies to
North Carolina.
</p>

<p>
His brother Daniel joined the army and went down south to Georgia for
battle.  They were defeated in combat against British regulars and he was
killed early in the War.  Edward died a couple of years later.  Similar
paperwork for Daniel; Daniel had a wife and two daughters that showed up on
the census.
</p>

<p>
Edward's orphan son William was adopted when he was about 14 by Davis.
Davis remarried to one of the cousins of William.  When Elijah died,
Davis adopted William (source:  court papers).
</p>

</history>

<source>
<p>
Dictated by Joseph Wallace Croft Jr. based on his research.
</p>
<p>
Moss, Bobby, <u>South Carolina Patriots in the American Revolution</u>.
</p>
<p>
Mecklenburg County, North Carolina deeds, Volume 2, page 705, 11 April 1765.
</p>
<p>
Same reference, Volume 4, pages 828-9, 6 July 1767.
</p>
<p>
Holcomb, <u>North Carolina Plats Now in South Carolina</u>.
</p>
<p>
Holcomb, Brent, Camden District South Carolina Wills and Administrations, 1781-1787, page 16.
</p>
<p>
Research by Jean C. Agee ("apparently this group came down the great wagon road from either
Virginia or Pennsylvania").
</p>
<p>
Plat map by Elmer Parker shows original land grant to Edward Croft, 1765, in Chester County.
</p>
</source>

<notes>
NOTES
</notes>

</familyweb>